Garden

Raised Bed Soil Calculator

Estimate how much soil you need to fill a raised bed, including common 1, 1.5, and 2 cubic foot bag counts.

Estimated material

8.15 cubic yards220 cubic feet with buffer200 square feet covered
  • 221 bags at 1 cu ft
  • 147 bags at 1.5 cu ft
  • 111 bags at 2 cu ft

Formula

bed length × bed width × bed height = soil volume

Raised bed mixes settle after watering. A 5–10% buffer usually prevents coming up short.

Quick reference

Project sizeCommon usePlanning note
100 sq ftSmall bed or walkwayGood for testing bagged material prices
250 sq ftMedium garden or patio areaBulk delivery may start making sense
500 sq ftLarge lawn, driveway, or landscape zoneMeasure carefully and add a buffer

FAQ

How much soil for a 4×8 raised bed?

A 4×8 bed that is 12 inches deep needs about 32 cubic feet of soil before adding any buffer.

Should raised beds be filled completely to the top?

Leave a little room below the rim to reduce soil spillover when watering or adding mulch.

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